Answer:
DNA Replication:
Duplication of DNA molecule.
Replicate the following strand of DNA:
Original DNA A T G A A C C A T T C A G T A T G G
Complimentary DNA : T A C T T G G T A A G T C A T A C C
Transcription:
Conversion of DNA into mRNA
Transcribe the DNA to make an mRNA molecule
Complimentary DNA
: T A C T T G G T A A G T C A T A C C
mRNA Molecule
: A U G A A C C A U U C A G U A U G G
Translation:
Conversion of mRNA into proteins
Translate the mRNA into the corresponding amino acids.
mRNA Molecule
: A U G A A C C A U U C A G U A U G G
Amino Acid
: Methionine, Asparginine, Iso-leucine, Serine, Valine, Trptophan
Using the DNA sequence provided, determine the amino acids.
Original DNA A T G G G T C T A G C G A A A G A T
Complimentary DNA : T A C C C A G A T C G C T T T C T A
mRNA Molecule
: A U G G G U C U A G C G A A A G A U
Amino Acid
: Methionine, Glycine, Leucine, alanine, Lysine, aspartic acid
Questions:
Using what you have learned in the lesson and the experiment, answer the following questions in complete sentences.
What is the function of mRNA?
To being transcribed into protein
What is the function on tRNA?
To take the amino acids to mRNA
Describe what happens during transcription.
DNA is converted into mRNA
Describe what happens during translation.
mRNA is converted into proteins
Explain how DNA is used to make a protein.
DNA is transcribed into mRNA THAT IS CONVERTED INTO protein