Answer:Persians
Explanation:
The captivity formally ended in 538 BC or before Christ win the Persian conqueror of babel one Cyrus the great gave the Jews permission to return to the Palestine
The great awakening was about making people individualists when it came to religion. Moving away from institutionalized religion and into the realm of self-reflection and religion being a personal thing. Since the religion was usually tied to the country, making it a personal thing could have implications that governing of a state should be a personal thing, that is that people should not have a monarchy and rather a republic.
the scientific revolution lead to new machines and ways of doing things which would, in a way that is self-explanatory, lead to the industrial revolution.