Answer:
A city charter or town charter (generically, municipal charter) is a legal document (charter) establishing a municipality such as a city or town. The concept developed in Europe during the Middle Ages.
Traditionally the granting of a charter gave a settlement and its inhabitants the right to town privileges under the feudal system. Townspeople who lived in chartered towns were burghers, as opposed to serfs who lived in villages. Towns were often "free", in the sense that they were directly protected by the king or emperor, and were not part of a feudal fief.
Today the process for granting is determined by the type of government of the state in question. In monarchies, charters are still often a royal charter given by the Crown or the authorities acting on behalf of the Crown. In federations, the granting of charters may be within the jurisdiction of the lower level of government such as province.
Answer:
part one: What led to the fall of the Soviet Union?
Gorbachev's decision to allow elections with a multi-party system and create a presidency for the Soviet Union began a slow process of democratization that eventually destabilized Communist control and contributed to the collapse of the Soviet Union.
Explanation:
The main reason why slavery spread was that people owned large pieces of lands and they needed cheap work force. What better for them than to have a work force that was strong and completely free.
The answer is Labor Unions.
The answer to the question above is the City of Stalingrad.
The City of Stalingrad (now known as Volgograd) was the site of major battle (Battle of Stalingrad) between German forces and Soviet forces from July 1942 to February 1943 in which over 750,000 Germans and nearly 500,000 Soviets were either killed, wounded, or missing.
