Retrotransposons are class of transposons that contain long terminal repeats and code for an enzyme that synthesize DNA using an RNA template. It is found in all eukaryotes but absent in prokaryotes. About 42% of human genome is made up of retrotransposons. They are particularly abundant in plants, in maize 49-70% genome is made up of retrotransposons.
Both "depends upon the binding of that substance to a specific site on the membrane protein" and "depends upon movement of proteins from one side of the membrane to the other" are correct.
The saturation effect prevents statement 2 from being true.
Answer:
Secretes a protective covering against UV damage
Explanation:
Keratinocytes is an important protective organelle that work with melanocytes to produce melanin in the skin to protect damages from the UV
Cerebral cortex
1. Emotion can invoke an autonomic response.
2. Sexual thoughts or image which can increase blood flow to the genitals.
Hypothalamus.
1. It activates the flight or fight response.
2. It is the major control of ANS.
3. It is the integrating center for thermoregulation.
Brainstem.
1. It is integrating centers for reflexes which control heart rate and blood pressure.
2. It is the integrating center for pupillary reflex
Spinal cord
1. It is the integrating center for urination, erection, defecation and ejaculation reflexes.
This is the chemical equation for photosynthesis
6CO2+6H2O--->C6H12O6+6O2
the inputs are the ones on the left:
carbon dioxide used in the calvin cycle and water used in the light-dependent reactions
the outputs are on the right
glucose resulted from the calvin cycle and oxygen resulted from the light dependent reactions
