Answer: measurement
Full response: When an EKG is performed to determine the cardiac electrical activity, the root operation assigned is measurement.
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Blood vessels damaged by high blood pressure can narrow, rupture or leak
Epidemic describes infections in a region whereas pandemic describes infections across countries/continents
The answer is skin
The first line of defence is your innate immune system. Level one of this system consists of physical barriers like your skin and the mucosal lining in your respiratory tract. The tears, sweat, saliva and mucous produced by the skin and mucosal lining are part of that physical barrier, too.
Answer: D. Contractility of the heart muscle refers to the force of contraction that this muscle can exert.
Explanation:
The myocardial contractility is ability of the heart muscles to contract. This is achieved by the forces which develop between the contracting muscles caused by the filaments of actin and myosin.
The degree of binding of the muscle filaments dependents upon the calcium ion concentration. These actions are controlled in vivo by the sympathetic nervous system. It is driven by the release of the catecholamine, which is a process which determines the calcium ion concentration inside the cytosol of the muscles of the heart.