Answer:
Its been used by humans to take the best traits from a species and pass them on like bigger bodies in cows for more meat and bigger muscles in horses for faster racing potential.
If D is dominant and d is recessive
1. Dd
2. DD
3. dd
I think that the bright light would be the "stimulus" and the pupil constricting would be the "response".
In chromatin, substitution mutations are most common in linker regions. Option d is the correct answer.
Mutation by substitution When one nucleotide base is replaced by another, this occurs. Mismatch mutation A type of substitution mutation in which a single nucleotide is replaced, resulting in the coding of an incorrect amino acid, which usually results in a malfunctioning protein. Silent mutations are the result of genetic code redundancy (degeneracy): This is false, as silent mutations are the result of a base substitution that has no discernible effect on a protein's amino acid sequence.
Learn motre more about subsitution here:
brainly.com/question/29383142
#SPJ4