He could be demonstrating nationalism
The correct answer for this question is answer B. All natural things have spirits. Animism began as far back as when Homo Erectus were roaming the earth. We aren't sure if they practiced animism explicitly, but they did form that mindset that spirits exist, thus beginning the process of symbolic thought. But animism always refers to all natural objects, even furniture that has a little natural material in it, like cotton, has a soul.
Answer: expansive constitutional interpretation to outlaw arbitrary classifications which deny equality under the law.
Explanation: The Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution was adopted on July 9, 1868 to address citizenship rights and equal protection. The amendment has since become a vehicle for expansive constitutional interpretation to outlaw arbitrary classifications which deny equality under the law.
The 21st president was Chester A Arthur