Answer:
D. Political parties
Explanation:
Washington was notorious for his view against political parties.
Washington wanted the people in government to unify under a single cause :To improve the general well being of all citizens.
He believed that political parties generally only work for the interest of their supporter base rather than for the benefit of the people as a whole. He believed, this is dangerous for the unity of the nations.
Answer:
Move closer to in-group
Explanation:
It is believed according to social identity that behavior of individuals can be changed by organization if the organization can first modify the self-identity of the individuals. Hence, it claims that when people with different social identity are put together in a group, the we-group will mover closer to in-group others who perform more poorly than we do on an important task, when the group identity is salient.
An archenemy is someone who is hostile towards someone or something else. In this case, the US and Soviet Union were archenemies because they were both very powerful and both of them wanted to be better than the other.
Hope this helps :)