Answer:
John Winthrop (12 January 1587/88 – 26 March 1649) was an English Puritan lawyer and one of the leading figures in founding the Massachusetts Bay Colony, the second major settlement in New England following Plymouth Colony. Winthrop led the first large wave of immigrants from England in 1630 and served as governor for 12 of the colony's first 20 years.
Answer:
President Richard Nixon
Explanation:
Prior to the emergence President Richard M. Nixon, the 37th president of the United States, serving from 1969 until 1974. There was a lot of political uprising spanning across the previous ten years in the US, most specifically in 1968, where by, there are issues of assassinations of public figures, violent protest to the rising Vietnam war, widening gap in class differences, widespread socio-economic problems, and an increasingly impatient civil rights movement leading to series of angry black power advocates, rise of feminism, less confidence in the credibility of the nation's leaders, young folks going against their parents' values, college revolts against school administrators and lifestyle constraints, new and emerging sexual orientation, leading to various birth control methods, such as pill and, most significantly, an aggressive culture war over concept of values such as abortion, crime, patriotism, prayer in school, freedom of speech and respect for institutions.
However, during and after Richard Nixon's tenure as the President of United States of America, he was credited with the conclusion to the U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War, conflicting issues with the Soviet Union and China, and the establishment of the Environmental Protection Agency.
The average temperature in tropical rainforests ranges from 70 to 85°F (21 to 30°C). The environment is pretty wet in tropical rainforests, maintaining a high humidity of 77% to 88% year-round. The yearly rainfall ranges from 80 to 400 inches (200 to 1000 cm), and it can rain hard
Answer:Arkwright is considered the father of the modern industrial factory system and his inventions were a catalyst for the Industrial Revolution.
Richard Arkwright was born in Preston in 1732, the son of a tailor. Money was not available to send him to school, but his cousin Ellen taught him to read and write.
He began working as an apprentice barber and it was only after the death of his first wife that he became an entrepreneur. His second marriage to Margaret Biggins in 1761 brought a small income that enabled him to expand his barber's business. He acquired a secret method for dyeing hair and travelled around the country purchasing human hair for use in the manufacture of wigs. During this time he was often in contact with weavers and spinners and when the fashion for wearing wigs declined, he looked to mechanical inventions in the field of textiles to make his fortune.
By 1767, a machine for carding cotton had been introduced into England and James Hargreaves had invented the spinning jenny. With the help of a clockmaker, John Kay, who had been working on a mechanical spinning machine, Arkwright made improvements that produced a stronger yarn and required less physical labour. His new carding machine was patented in 1775.
Arkwright's fortunes continued to rise and he constructed a horse-driven spinning mill at Preston - the first of many. He developed mills in which the whole process of yarn manufacture was carried on by one machine and this was further complemented by a system in which labour was divided, greatly improving efficiency and increasing profits. Arkwright was also the first to use James Watts' steam engine to power textile machinery, though he only used it to pump water to the millrace of a waterwheel. From the combined use of the steam engine and the machinery, the power loom was eventually developed.
From 1775, a series of court cases challenged Arkwright's patents as copies of others work, and they were revoked in 1785. Nonetheless, Arkwright was knighted in 1786 and by the time of his death on 3 August 1792, Arkwright had established factories in Derbyshire, Staffordshire, Lancashire and Scotland, and was a wealthy man.
Explanation:
The answer will be the first one:)