low speciation because Speciation is how a new kind of plant or animal species is created. Speciation occurs when a group within a species separates from other members of its species and develops its own unique characteristics and also people don't live on Islands so that there wouldn't be people to plant plants and there wouldn't be animals on island because animals won't be able to survive because they have less food
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Igneous rocks are formed when the magma from an erupting volcano eventually cools this rock is extrusive- found on the earth's surface.
Cross contamination means the transfer of pathogens from surface to another
The surface area of a cell is approximated by the surface area of a sphere, given by the expression, 4πr². The volume of the spherical cell is given by the expression, 4πr³/3. The ratio between surface area and volume turn out to be, 1:r/3, or 3:r. This indicates that the SA/volume ratio is inversely related to the radius of the cell. Greater the radius, lower the ratio. Higher ratios are present in the prokaryotic cells This enables them to exchange food and water from their environment by the simple process of osmosis and diffusion. Eukaryotes have a larger cell radius and size. Thus, eukaryotes find it harder to exchange food and water by simple diffusion, rather they have specialised organelle present in the cell that actively transport food and water into the cell. These specialised organelles help the cell avoid the problem due to small SA/volume ratio.
C. Assuming the gametes for red flowering plant is heterozygous and the white is homozygous, it will be all pink
