Answer:
Salut!
- Light enters the eye through the cornea.
- Light travels to the macula within the retina.
- Rhodopsin absorbs light, and the Vitamin A changes shape.
- Vitamin A detaches from the rhodopsin, and some vitamin A is lost.
- Vitamin A from the bloodstream replenishes what is lost. The vitamin A returns to its original shape.
Explanation:
Retina is the part of the eye that contains photosensitive cells that capture light and produce the electrical signals that the brain perceives as images. These photosensitive cells are of two kinds:
Rods contain the photosensitive pigment, rhodopsin that is needed for vision at night or in dim light. Cones function in bright light.
Rhodopsin Bleaching:
Vision in bright or excessive light requires a process called rhodopsin bleaching which is the degradation of rhodopsin upon exposure to light. Upon contact with light, rhodopsin goes through structural changes characterized by the conversion of a pigment derived from Vitamin A, 11-<em>cis</em> retinal to all <em>trans</em> retinal. This chemical conversion initiates a photo-transduction reaction (reaction in which a photon of light is converted into electrical signals) that produces the electrical signals that travel to the brain via the optic nerve. The brain converts the electrical signals to images. This is followed by rhodopsin regeneration in the dark in which all <em>trans</em> retinal is converted back into 11 <em>cis</em> retinal.
Answer:
Domain Eukarya
Explanation:
There are only three domains; the Archaea, Eukarya, and Bacteria. Domain Eukarya came from the first prokaryotic cells billions of years ago.
Answer:
thermal energy to heat our homes; mechanical energy to transport people and things; and electrical energy to power just about every other technology we use.
Explanation:
The rotator cuff tendons enclose the shoulder joint on all sides except on the bottom side, which partly explains the nature of most shoulder dislocations.
Rotator cuffs are a type of tendons that surround the shoulder and help in keeping the upper arm in its location and also attached to the shoulder joint. The upper arm is connected at the socket of the shoulder.
Shoulder dislocation is the injury where the upper arm is dislocated from its exact location of the socket of shoulder joint. This can also cause damage to the ligaments. Shoulder dislocation can be of three types: anterior, posterior and inferior.
To know more about rotator cuffs, here
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