Answer:
d. Our experience of the world is highly subjective.
Explanation:
William James argued that two people could view the same stimulus quite differently because the mental state of two-people is entirely different.
William James(1842-1910) was a great psychologist and a philosopher of his time in the United States and had a great contribution to the development of psychology. He was the first person to teach psychology in the united states, and often called the father of American psychology. He was the founder of Functionalism school of thought. Functionalism was developed to understand the mental processes and to study behavior and consciousness. William James' theory of functionalism defines the causal relationship between external behaviors and internal states.
According to functionalism, society is a system that consists of interconnected parts that make effort together in consonance to maintain social equilibrium for the whole and a state of balance.
Answer: alternative D.
Explanation: Dr. DeVries should choose his sample population randomly in order for his research to be representative, even having a specific population, which is high school seniors, that he wants to study. By <u>choosing specifically students from an exclusive college preparatory school, he isn't considering how students from other schools might perform in his research test</u>. This would be a very important step for him to understand how the practice in problem solving affects the ability related to it. Otherwise, he will have a distorted result.
<span>Testing for intelligence at multiple ages at one point in time is cross-sectional research. The goal of this type of research is to provide data on the whole population under study. This type of study is less costly than other forms of study.</span>