The correct answer to this open question is the following.
What caused West Africans to transition from controlling the exchange of goods to European slave raiders was the fact that European powers such as Great Britain, Spain, or Portugal directly competed to acquire the control of the slave trade of African people.
Everything started with John Hawkins, considered to be the first European slave trader in 1562. Years later the government of Englan granted charters to merchants and traders to open locations in West Africa where they could exploit the raw materials and natural resources such as ivory and gold. Because of this, England started to get more competition from other European nations such as Switzerland, the Dutch, and Denmark.
Trade was a fundamental aspect of the ancient Greek world and following territorial expansion, an increase in population movements, and innovations in transport, goods could be brought, sold, and exchanged in one part of the Mediterranean which had their origin in a completely different and far distant region. <span />
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The correct answer is B. The issue that forced Pope Gregory IV to step down as pope was that the emperor had the power to appoint clergymen.
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During his pontificate, he conducted disputes with Emperor Louis I the Pious and his sons Lothair I, Pepin and Louis the German over the primacy of power in the Frankish state. The Pope decided to support Lothair I to settle the conflict, which was badly received by the Franconian bishops. However, he felt he had the power to resolve the conflict and went on to negotiations, which ultimately failed. The deceived Gregory returned to Rome and it was only after the bloody resolution of the dispute between the brothers that the Church's relationship with the Franks was renewed.
WWII affected women in a great way! During his time of war, the women at home helped build big planes and bullets and artillery shells being used by their boyfriends or husbands or brothers and fathers in Germany fighting. But also this gave the woman the time to stand up for women's rights and to fight for equality of pay and work. without the women's help in the factories back at home our army would have been in trouble overseas.
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Question needs more context, what is the text message?
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