Answer:
D. The race between Roosevelt and Wilson kept progressive reform in the spotlight.
Explanation:
When Taft won the Republican nomination from a party in disarray, the Progressives organized a rival party and selected Theodore Roosevelt to run against Taft in the general election. Roosevelt's Bull Moose candidacy split the Republican vote and helped to elect Democrat Woodrow Wilson
The African states were in a very big mess after they gained independence. The reasons for that were numerous. In the same boundaries there multiple people from ethnic groups that traditionally had lot of tensions between them, different religions that were not fond of one another was also existing in the same territories, lot of leaders turned out to be dictators, and also lot of the people that turned out to run the countries did not had political experience.
All of that resulted in lot of violence, separatist movements, genocides, coups, civil wars, further partition of the countries. The ordinary people suffered the most, as always, living on terrible poverty and constantly being on alert because the safety was non-existent.
The right options are: Jamestown – colony that prospered after the introduction of tobacco as a cash crop; and Rhode Island – colony formed to escape the harsh Puritan religion of Massachusetts.
The roanoke colony got its name after a native word that meant “things rubbed smooth by hand” or “to rub, smooth, or polish". Meaning a type of shell that was used as currency by the Native.
Massachusetts was exactly the opposite as the statements says, that's why Puritans fled to found the Rhode Island colony and the Connecticut colony.
The Puritans fled Britain to practice their religion freely, arriving to Massachusetts. They left this colony to found a colony where all religions were respected and free.
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Madison was a federalist therefore he thought strongly of a strong national government and constitution. Jefferson was an anti-federalist who thought strongly that the states should have a strong amount of power not the national government.