A. community and abiotic environment
Answer:
The correct answer is - Altimeter.
Explanation:
An altimeter is a sensor that is present in the new Fitbit. Altimeter measures changes in air pressure or barometric pressure. This sensor is used to count floors and use each 10 feet elevation as one floor.
Altimeter shows reading by the pressure of the air and every time the air pressure increases altitude is decreases and if air pressure decreases there is an elevation in altitude from sea level.
Answer:
The missing options are:
A. Spindle fibers have not correctly attached to chromosomes.
B. Damage occurred to DNA when it was being copied in G1.
C. There are not enough nucleotides available to construct new DNA.
D. Proteins necessary for M phase of the cell cycle have not been produced.
The correct option is <u>C.There are not enough nucleotides available to construct new DNA.</u>
Explanation:
During the G1 phase, the cell grows in size since it prepares its organelles and molecule combinations for the next phase of the cell cycle, the S phase. Before the cell transitions to the S phase, it has to pass through a checkpoint that makes sure that there are no mutations, it has grown enough, and has the necessary molecules for the next phase, which is the synthesis of DNA. If there are not enough nucleotides, the cell will not be able to synthesize new DNA in the S phase, so the checkpoint stops the cells from moving to this phase till it has all the necessary things to do it.
Answer:
- New seedlings: histone acetylation
- After cold exposure: histone methylation
Explanation:
Vernalization is an adaptive mechanism whose objective is to ensure that flowering occurs only after winter (i.e., after cold conditions). In certain plants, this process (vernalization) suppresses the expression of genes that encode repressors of flowering. In <em>Arabidopsis</em>, vernalization is associated with histone modifications at <em>FLC</em> chromatin. The <em>FLOWERING LOCUS C </em>(<em>FLC</em>) is a MADS-box gene that acts as a repressor of flowering in <em>Arabidopsis</em>. Epigenetic modifications control the expression of the <em>FLC</em> gene. The <em>FLC</em> gene is expressed at low temperatures due to histone acetylation at <em>FLC</em> chromatin, and thereby the expression of <em>FLC</em> mRNA transcripts ensures that the <em>Arabidopsis</em> plant cannot flower. Subsequently, as the <em>Arabidopsis</em> plant is exposed to cold, <em>FLC</em> is repressed by the accumulation of trimethylation on lysine 27 of histone 3 (H3K27me3), thereby allowing it to flower when temperatures become warmer.
MRNA codon is GUU which is Valine or Val for short<span />
