Answer:
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
a) The cost of a product is given as:
Cost = a + bx
Where a is the fixed cost, b is the variable cost, x is the independent variable.
In this case, the independent variable is the distance(d), therefore:
Cost (C) = a + bd
C = a + bd
But the variable cost is $10/km, therefore:
C = a + 10d
A 2.5 km trip cost $40, therefore:
40 = a + 10(2.5)
40 = a + 25
a = 40 - 25 = 15
The fixed cost is $15. Therefore the equation for cost is:
C = 15 + 10d
b) C = 15 + 10d
For 6.5 km ride:
C = 15 + 10(6.5) = 15 + 65 = 80
It would cost $80 for a 6.5 km drive.
Answer:
. The sweaters cost $10 or less each. We graph it on a number line at 10 and use a filled in dot pointing towards zero for less than.
Step-by-step explanation:
Mrs. Smith buys 3 sweaters (represented by 3s) and 2 jeans (represented by 2j) for a total of at most $120. We don't know the total but we do know she couldn't spend more than $120.
We write
.
We know the jeans cost $45 each, so j=45. We substitute,

We solve for s by subtracting 90 to the other side and dividing the result by 3.

.
The sweaters cost $10 or less each.