Gregor Mendel found out that treats depends on inherited factors. Also, he study science and math. He then study inheritance of treats and beginning to experiment. So, then he discover that traits depend on inherited factors while he experiment with peas. He had a garden to test with pea plants.
The organism can produce 12 genetically different gametes.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
The gametes are the unit of sexual reproduction which are produced by an organism from their germ mother cell by means of meiosis. This gametes do carry half the amount of total chromosomes that is present inside each cell of that organism. This process let's the genetic combinations of chromosomes to get more variations among offsprings. But this isn't the only source of variation among the offsprings.
Each and every germ mother cell that's undergoing the meiotic division undergoes a process called crossing over and chaismata formation which gives the genetic mixing among the different alleles of same character among the organism.
Thus, statistically, if the organism has n pairs of chromosomes, then the organism will be able to produce 2n number of genetically different gametes which helps in finding out the probability of genotype of the offsprings.
So if the organism has 6 pairs of chromosomes, then the organism will be able to produce 12 genetically different gametes.
Four haploid cells each chromosome containing 2 sister chromatids.
you are right, it's B.) 4 haploid cells
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