Answer:
<u>Both</u>:
- The start codon is often AUG
<u>Eukaryotic cell only:</u>
- The larger subunit of the ribosome is 60s.
- The ribosomes initially binds the 5' end of mRNA.
<u>Prokaryotic cell only</u>:
- The ribosome is 70s
- Translation occurs in the cytoplasm
- There are multiple ribosome binding site
Explanation:
- AUG is the common start codon for both eukaryotic as well prokaryotic cells. In eukaryotic cell, it codes for methionine . While in prokaryotic cell, it codes for formyl methionine.
- In prokaryotic cell, ribosomes are found in cytoplasm, hence the translation occurs in cytoplasm.
- Eukaryotic ribosome consists of two subunits; 40s and 60s(larger subunit)
- Prokaryotic ribosomes have 70s ribososme, which consists of 50s and 20s subuints
- in eukaryotic cell, 40s ribosome initially binds to the cap at the 5' end of mRNA.
- Bacterial mRNA contain multiple ribosome binding sites.
so ATP is adenine triphosphate
it has 3 phosphate groups, hence the 'tri'
it has nitrogen containing carbon rings
and it also had a carbon ring containing OH groups
i can't draw it on here but if you google the structure hopefully my explanation will make more sense
<u>Answer:</u>
Charles Darwin’s study of evolution predicts that genetic evidence would show that all organisms share a common ancestor.
Option: (B)
<u>Explanation:
</u>
- Through his "theory of evolution", Darwin found that the species exist and new species form based on natural selection.
- He studied the animals and birds in Galapagos island for his evolution theory.
<u>The four key points of Darwin's Theory of Evolution:</u>
- individuals of any species are not identical;
- genes are passed from one 'generation' to another;
- more offspring are born than can survive;
- only the 'survivors of the competition' for the resources will reproduce.
