Answer:
Red Flash Photography
1. General Journal
January 1, 2021:
Debit Cash, $20,000
Supplies, $8,800
Land, $68,000
Credit: Deferred Revenue, $5,800
Common Stock $58,000
Retained Earnings, $33,000
To record opening balances.
Feb. 15 Debit Cash $28,000
Credit Common Stock $28,000
To record additional shares issued.
May 20 Debit Cash, $43,000,
Debit Accounts receivable $38,000
Credit Service revenue $81,000
To record provision of services for cash and on account.
August 31 Debit Salaries Expense $31,000
Credit Cash $31,000
To record payment of salaries.
October 1 Debit Prepaid Rent $20,000
Credit Cash $20,000
To record prepayment of rent for one year.
November 17 Debit Supplies $30,000
Credit Accounts payable $30,000
To record the purchase of supplies on account.
December 30 Debit Dividends $2,800
Credit Cash $2,800
To record payment of cash dividends.
Analysis of Adjustments at December 31, 2021:
1. Debit Salaries Expense $4,800
Credit Salaries Payable $4,800
To accrue salaries.
2. Debit Rent Expense $5,000
Credit Prepaid Rent $5,000
To record rent expense for the year.
3. Debit Supplies Expense $33,800
Credit Supplies $33,800
To record supplies expense.
4. Debit Deferred Revenue $5,800
Credit Service Revenue $5,800
To record services performed.
3. Adjusted Trial Balance as of December 31, 2021
Account Titles Debit Credit
Cash $37,200
Accounts receivable 38,000
Supplies 5,000
Prepaid Rent 15,000
Land 68,000
Accounts Payable $30,000
Salaries Payable 4,800
Common Stock 86,000
Retained Earnings 33,000
Dividends 2,800
Service Revenue 86,800
Salaries Expense 35,800
Rent Expense 5,000
Supplies Expense 33,800
Totals $240,600 $240,600
4. Income Statement for the year ended December 31, 2021
Service Revenue $86,800
Salaries Expense 35,800
Rent Expense 5,000
Supplies Expense 33,800 $74,600
Net Income $12,200
5. Statement of Stockholders Equity for the year ended December 31, 2021
Retained Earnings $33,000
Net Income 12,200
Dividends (2,800)
Retained earnings, Dec. 31, 2021 $42,400
Common stock 86,000
Total equity $128,400
6. Classified Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2021
Assets
Current Assets:
Cash $37,200
Accounts receivable 38,000
Supplies 5,000
Prepaid Rent 15,000 $95,200
Long-term assets:
Land $68,000
Total assets $163,200
Liabilities and Equity:
Accounts Payable $30,000
Salaries Payable 4,800
Total liabilities $34,800
Equity:
Common Stock 86,000
Retained Earnings 42,400
Total equity $128,400
Total liabilities and equity $163,200
7. General Journal
Debit Service Revenue $86,800
Credit Income Summary $86,800
To close revenue income summary.
Debit Income Summary $74,600
Credit Salaries Expense $35,800
Credit Rent Expense $5,000
Credit Supplies Expense $33,800
To close expenses to income summary
Debit Income Summary $12,200
Credit Retained Earnings $12,200
To close income summary to retained earnings.
Debit Retained Earnings $2,800
Credit Dividends $2,800
To close dividends to retained earnings.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
January 1, 2021 balances:
Cash, $20,000
Supplies, $8,800
Land, $68,000
Deferred Revenue, $5,800
Common Stock $58,000
Retained Earnings, $33,000
Transactions:
Feb. 15 Cash $28,000 Common Stock $28,000
May 20 Cash, $43,000, Accounts receivable $38,000 Service revenue $81,000
August 31 Salaries Expense $31,000 Cash $31,000
October 1 Prepaid Rent $20,000 Cash $20,000
November 17 Supplies $30,000 Accounts payable $30,000
December 30 Dividends $2,800 Cash $2,800
Analysis of Adjustments at December 31, 2021:
1. Salaries Expense $4,800 Salaries Payable $4,800
2. Rent Expense $5,000 Prepaid Rent $5,000
3. Supplies Expense $33,800 Supplies $33,800
4. Deferred Revenue $5,800 Service Revenue $5,800
