Answer and Explanation:
A gene is a section of DNA. The change in the sequence of the DNA is known as mutation. Mutation always changes the sequence of the DNA. Sunlight can cause mutation. Sunlight produces structures named thymine dimers. Thymine dimers produce twist in the shape of DNA. These twists make DNA hard to copy, which can lead to mutation. It is essential to use sunscreen to block UVA and UVB rays to prevent thymine dimers from emerging in our cells. The US Food and Drug Agency recommends an SPF (sun protection factor) to defend against skin aging and skin cancer. X-ray radiation is a form used in x-rays. The energy level of the X-ray radiation is very high that can produce free radicals. Free radicals can steal electrons from DNA that can cause mutation. By using medical images, we can decrease exposure to X-rays. Less exposure to X-rays prevents mutation and also prevents the production of gene protein in other body parts.
Answer:
This exercise is incomplete. The response options are as follows:
a) e+ ca+
b) e ca
c) e ca+
d) e+ ca
The answer is c) e ca+ and d) e+ ca
Explanation:
The Punnett square is a diagram used by biologists to calculate the probability that an individual has a particular genotype. In the Punnett square, each of the possible combinations for the expression of the dominant and recessive alleles can be observed. In the case of exercise, since a crossing is not possible in men, these will only help later during the combination of the alleles.
I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option B. You can find methanogens in the human intestines. These organisms can work with or without oxygen. Too much of oxygen for them is toxic. They are obligate anaerobes.
The entire food web would be affected
Only males can be carriers for X-linked recessive traits, False, it should read "Only females can be carriers for X-linked recessive traits."
<h3>What is an allele in a gene?</h3>
An allele is defined as an allele is a variant form of a gene.
For example, if both of your parents have green eyes, you might inherit the characteristic of green eyes from them.
Or if your motherhas freckles, you might have freckles too because you inherited the characteristic for freckles
Thus, option "A" is correct.
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