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ratelena [41]
3 years ago
7

Which of the following are mechanisms that have evolved to mitigate potential agency problems?

Business
1 answer:
Sidana [21]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

I) Using the firm's stock options for compensation

III) Boards of directors forcing out underperforming management

IV) Security analysts monitoring the firm closely

V) Takeover threats

Explanation:

Agency problem can be regarded as

conflict of interest which are inherent that can exist between management of a company and its stockholders. It exist when there is expectation that one party act in the best interest of other.

It should be noted that Mechanism that are used in mitigation of potential agency problems are;

I) Using the firm's stock options for compensation

III) Boards of directors forcing out underperforming management

IV) Security analysts monitoring the firm closely

V) Takeover threats

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Sean Davis is the owner, president, and primary salesperson for Davis Manufacturing. Because of this, the company's profits are
Natali5045456 [20]

Answer:

The related cash flows to Sean are as follows;

a. $424,000

b. $592,000

c.$399,808

d. $512,885

Explanation:

In this question, we are asked to calculate cash flows to Davis manufacturing given that debt is issues and equity is issued for a number of hour-week

We proceed as follows;

a. For a 40 - hour week and Debt is issued

Mathematically, the cash flow is calculated below as follows;

Cash Flow = EBIT - Interest on debt = $594,000 - ($1.7 million x 10%) = $424,000

b. For a 50 - hour week and Debt is issued

Mathematically, the cash flow is calculated as follows;

Cash Flow = EBIT - Interest on debt = $762,000 - ($1.7 million x 10%) = $592,000

c. For a 40 - hour week and Equity is issued

Mathematically, the cash flow is calculated as follows;

In this case, there will be no interest cost

The firm's value will be increased by the amount of infusion but ownership of sean will be diluted.

New ownership of Sean = $3.5 million / ($3.5 million + $1.7 million) = 0.67307692307

Mathematically, the cash flow is calculated as follows

Cash Flow to Sean = EBIT x new share = $594,000 x 0.67307692307 =  $399,808

d. For a 50 - hour week and Equity is issued

The calculation is as above and there is also no interest course

Cash Flow = EBIT x new share = $762,000 x 0.67307692307 =  $512,885

KINDLY NOTE EBIT IS EARNINGS BEFORE INTEREST AND TAXES

5 0
3 years ago
Smith buys and sells equity securities. On December 15, 2021, Smith purchased $542,000 of Jones shares and elected the fair valu
zimovet [89]

Answer:

$46,000

Explanation:

We can find out the the revaluation gain that need to be reported at the year end by just deducting the the cost of the investment by its current fair value .

DATA

Fair value = 588,000

Cost = 542,000

Revaluation gain = Current fair value - Cost

Revaluation gain = 588,000 - 542,000

Revaluation gain = $46,000

The revaluation gain of $46,000 will be reported in other compreensive income of smith's financial statements.

4 0
4 years ago
Matthew​ Liotine's Dream Store sells water beds and assorted supplies. His​ best-selling bed has an annual demand of 395 units.
Sergeu [11.5K]

Answer:

77.48 units

Explanation:

Data provided in the questions

Annual demand = 395 units

Ordering cost = $38

Holding cost per unit per year = $5

The computation of the economic order quantity is shown below:

= \sqrt{\frac{2\times \text{Annual demand}\times \text{Ordering cost}}{\text{Carrying cost}}}

= \sqrt{\frac{2\times \text{395}\times \text{\$38}}{\text{\$5}}}

= 77.48 units

hence, the economic order quantity is 77.48 units

We simply applied the above formula so that approximate units could come. And it always expressed in units

8 0
3 years ago
The production possibilities curve below shows the hypothetical relationship between the production of guns (national defense) a
balu736 [363]

Answer:

Marginal opportunity cost is the number of units of good 1 that are sacrificed for producing an additional unit of other good.

A) If we increase the production of butter from 1 to 2 then Guns production decreases from 36 to 26. Thus opportunity cost of second unit of butter is 10 guns.

B) Total opportunity cost of 2nd unit of butter = 18 guns

C) marginal opportunity cost of producing the third unit of butter = 12 Guns

D) Total opportunity cost of third unit of butter = 30 Guns

3 0
3 years ago
What best describes the difference between stocks and bonds
Ber [7]
Stocks pay interest to investors through the year. Bonds only pay interest at fixed time during the year.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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