Answer:
Social welfare
Explanation:
The term <u><em>“social welfare”</em></u> does not have a precise definition. Currently, social welfare refers to a wide range of activities and services by volunteers, non-profit organizations and governmental agencies providing help to needy persons unable to care for themselves; activities and resources designed to enhance or promote the well-being of individuals, families and the larger society; and efforts to eliminate or reduce the incidence of social problems
Answer:
The marginal rate of technical substitution will remain constant.
Explanation:
The marginal rate of technical substitution is the rate at which an input is substituted for others. For instance, it is the rate at which the amount of labor should be decreased to increase the amount of capital.
It represents the slope of an isoquant. When the inputs are perfectly substitutable, the isoquant is a straight line. In this situation, the marginal rate of technical substitution remains the same at all the points of the isoquants. The MRTS remains constant, though further information is needed to find out if it is high or low.
Answer:
D. It would be impossible for employer prejudice to exist in a firm that sells its output in a competitive market unless all rivals also discriminate.
Explanation:
In a competitive market , efficiency of employee is the only factor that is taken into account to meet the challenges of the market . The employer can not afford the cost of being prejudiced against a staff because it only has deleterious effect on the morale of the employee. So in a competitive market ,there is no scope for employer's prejudice.
Answer:
preferred stockholders received $15,000 during the first 3 years
- $2,000 in the first year
- $6,000 in the second year
- $7,000 in the third year
common shareholders received $25,000 in dividends during the third year.
Explanation:
preferred stock = 1,000 shares x $100 par value x 5% = $5,000
common stock = 10,000 shares at $10 par value
dividends declared and paid during the first 3 years:
year dividends
1 $2,000
2 $6,000
3 $32,000
preferred stockholders should have received $5,000 per year x 3 years = $15,000. Preferred stockholders must be paid first, and their payment is fixed. If the dividends are not enough to pay the total amount, the remaining amount should be paid next year.
- $2,000 in the first year
- $6,000 in the second year
- $7,000 in the third year
common shareholders received $32,000 - $7,000 = $25,000 in dividends during the third year.
Answer:
The answer is D.
Explanation:
An increase in the market rate of interest of a bond will decrease the market price of the bond. Market rate of interest of a bond is inversely related to the market price of the bond.
For example, A bonds is issued with a higher interest rate, the price of existing bonds will fall because the demand for this bond falls.
