<span>Family A: marginal rate 20%, average rate 10%</span><span>
Family B: marginal rate 40%, average rate 23% </span><span>
The marginal tax rate is the rate paid on the last dollar of income; this would be whatever tax bracket the family is in. The average price is the total tax divided by the total revenue. </span><span>
Family A: </span><span>
</span><span>
total income $40,000: this includes $10,000 at 0%, $20,000 at 10% (tax of $2,000), and $10,000 at 20% (tax of $2,000). The last rate paid is 20% so that is the marginal rate; the total tax paid is $4,000, divide that by $40,000 total income, that is the average rate. </span><span>
Family B: </span><span>
</span><span>
total income $100,000: this includes $10,000 at 0%, $20,000 at 10% (tax of $2,000), $20,000 at 20% (tax of $4,000), $30,000 at 30% (tax of $9,000), and $20,000 at 40% (tax of $8,000). The last rate paid is 40% so that is the marginal rate; the total tax paid is $23,000, divide that by $100,000 total income, that is the average rate.</span>
<span>Zahra
is an employee at colorz inc. she loves gossiping about her colleagues
during office hours, which causes her to receive a reprimand by her
supervisor, dan. a few days later, dan fires gunther, another
subordinate, from work for a similar reason. the employees reporting to
dan are most likely to conclude he demonstrates a lack of outcome fairness in
dealing with employees who gossip at work.
</span><span>Outcome fairness is a judgment that the consequences given to employees are just.</span>
Answer: An internal audit is being performed.
Explanation:
Internal Audit is a department or entity that provides structures, corporate organizations, and procedures for persons inside an organization with unbiased, objective assessments.
According to the Chartered Institute of Internal Auditors, the role of internal audit is to provide objective assurance that an organization's risk management, governance and internal control processes are operating effectively.