"Answer DThe outermost layer of old epidermal cells are sloughed off and replaced every 15 to 30 days. The sebaceous glands secrete sebum which maintains the skin pH between 3 and 5. Bacteria which metabolize sebum live as opportunistic pathogens on the skin and cause skin infections."
<span>Living things are biotic factors like a dog, fungi and trees
I hope this helps!</span>
Answer:
Option-B
Explanation:
Schleiden was a German botanist and Schwann was a German zoologist who independently observed that plants and animals are made of cells.
Once when they together met in a conference, they shared what they observed and later both reached the conclusion that cell is the functional and structural unit of living organisms.
In the given question, since Schwann was a zoologist, therefore, he concluded that the cell in an organism must function properly whereas Schleiden was a botanist and concluded that the different structures of a plant are composed of cells.
Thus, Option-B is the correct answer.
C. Wind, is NOT a biotic factor of a niche. Hope this helps!
Kinins are always present in an individual's blood. however, in the absence of infection, it is in an inactive form. The kinins are polypeptides that as blood components generate various mediators and many<span> cardinal manifestations of </span>inflammation.