<span>Human immunodeficiency virus or better known as HIV disables the immune system </span>
Sensory receptor
Sensory receptor is known to
be a structure that responds to a physical stimulus in the environment which
can either be external or internal. Also, sensory receptor generally initiates the
same process of creating nerve signals and registering stimuli. Generally, sensory receptor usually serves as the front liner because they are in contact
with the stimulus.
Answer: Food spoilage
Explanation:
Lipid oxidation cause food spoilage because lipid oxidation is the oxidative degradation of lipids that occur when free hydroxyl attract electron from the fatty acids. These make the lipid radical to be unstable and the fatty acids reacts with oxygen to form fatty acid peroxyl radical which is the major causes of food deterioration. Oxidation occurs by defferent molecular mechanisms such as production of reactive oxygen precursors and free radicals. Continuous occurrence of this can result in lung damage.
Answer: Option C.
Energy flows in one direction in ecosystem.
Explanation:
In the ecosystem, energy flow in one direction. Energy is transfered from one trophic level to another.
Energy is transfered from producers, majorly plants,convert sunlight to chemical energy during photosynthesis and transfer it to herbivores( goat, sheep ) when they eat plants,the herbivores after using the energy transfer energy to the carnivores when the carnivores feed on the herbivores and to decomposer who feed on dead animals.