Answer:
D. The object in a program is called a class.
Explanation:
Java is a object oriented and class-based programming language. It was developed by Sun Microsystems on the 23rd of May, 1995. Java was designed by a software engineer called James Gosling and it is originally owned by Oracle.
In object-oriented programming (OOP) language, an object class represents the superclass of every other classes when using a programming language such as Java. The superclass is more or less like a general class in an inheritance hierarchy. Thus, a subclass can inherit the variables or methods of the superclass.
Basically, all instance variables that have been used or declared in any superclass would be present in its subclass object.
Hence, the relationship between an object and class in an OOP program is that the object in a program is called a class.
For example, if you declare a class named dog, the objects would include barking, color, size, breed, age, etc. because they are an instance of a class and as such would execute a method defined in the class.
