Answer:
<em>Evolution</em>
Explanation:
Evolution can be described as the changes which occur in a population over a period of time. Over a period of time, organisms tend to evolve those characteristics which make them better adapted to live in an environment. Such changes which occur over a long period of time are termed as evolution. Charles Darwin was the scientist to bring forward the theory of evolution.
The change in the tail length of a rat over a course of many years is an example of evolution.
E) be more susceptible to disease and famine
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-Payshence
<u>Answer;</u>
C) organic matter; rocks.
The uppermost horizon, horizon O, in this profile is composed mostly of <u>organic matter</u>, while the lower horizon, horizon C, is composed mostly of <u>rocks.</u>
<u>Explanation;</u>
-Soil contains the following major horizons, that is A B and C. Some soils may have horizon O, which may be thin or thick or even lack in some soils. This O horizon is found at the surface of many soils and normally contains organic materials at various decomposition stages. these are materials such as plants, leaves and bugs.
-C horizon is the layer that is below the B horizon. It contains larger weathered fragments or broken up-bedrock.
Scientists think that dolphins and whales may have evolved from a common ancestor because they have similar anatomies.
<h3>What is a common ancestor?</h3>
A common means different animals now, have evolved from a single ancestor or animal.
These animals may share common characters and structures.
Whales, dolphins, and porpoises are evolved from a common ancestor; cetacean.
The animals that evolved from cetaceans are all aquatic, primitive cetaceans were amphibians too.
Thus, They have similar anatomies.
Learn more about ancestors
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Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins and Nucleic Acids