Answer:
Some benefits of genetic engineering in agriculture are increased crop yields, reduced costs for food or drug production, reduced need for pesticides, enhanced nutrient composition and food quality, resistance to pests and disease, greater food security, and medical benefits to the world's growing population.
- In the mRNA; A will be complementary to U
- In tRNA; U will be complementary to A
The mutation does not affect the structure of the protein and is called a silent mutation.
<h3>What is a mutation?</h3>
A mutation is a change that occurs in the sequence of nucleotides of a gene.
The mutation that changes the base G in the DNA to A will result in the following corresponding changes in the mRNA and tRNA:
- In the mRNA; A will be complementary to U
- In tRNA; U will be complementary to A
The mutation does not result in any changes since the amino acid coded for by the mRNA has more than one codon coding for it.
This type of mutation is called a silent mutation.
In conclusion, some mutations occurring in genes have no effect on the proteins the gene codes for.
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The cardiac notch is the concave area in the left lung that leaves a space for the heart to accomodate. The corrcet answer is <u>cardiac notch</u>.
<h3>
What is the cardiac notch?</h3>
The left lung has superior and inferior lobules, one oblique fissure, it is adjacent to the heart, the aortic arch, the thoracic aorta, and the esophagus. It also has a cardiac notch.
The cardiac notch is a concave lung area where the heart accommodates. Its main function is to leave a space for the heart to lay. It is placed in the anteroinferior border of the superior lobule of the lung.
Since the cardiac notch is the area where the heart is placed, it only appears in the left lung.
The correct answer is cardiac notch. The medial surface of the left lung has a cavity that accommodates the contents of the mediastinum. It is called the _<u> cardiac notch</u>_.
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Answer: The vascular plants are set apart in two main ways: Vascular plants have vascular tissues, which circulate resources through the plant. This feature allows vascular plants to grow to a larger size than non-vascular plants, which lack these specialized conducting tissues and are therefore restricted to relatively small sizes.
