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Murljashka [212]
3 years ago
10

Convert 4.50 e23 atoms of CO to grams.

Chemistry
1 answer:
hichkok12 [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

10.4664 grams of CO

Explanation:

Remark

There's a couple of things you must look out for in this question.

1. The use of the term atoms. There are 2 atoms in each mol of CO

2. You need to divide by 2 to find the number of molecules which will lead to moles.

<u>Step one</u>

Divide the number of atoms by 2

4.50 e^23 / 2 atoms = 2.25 * 10^23 molecules.

<u>Step Two</u>

Find the number of moles of CO

1 mol of anything is 6.02 * 10^23 molecules in this case

x  = 2.25 * 10^23 molecules

1/x = 6.02 * 10^23/2.25 * 10 ^23            Cross multiply

1 * 2.25 * 10^23 = 6.02*10^23 * x           Divide by 6.02 * 10^23

2.25 * 10 ^ 23 / 6.02 * 10^23 = x

x = .3738 moles of CO

<u>Step Three</u>

Find the gram molecular mass of CO

C = 12

O = 16

1 mole = 12 + 16  = 28 grams.

<u>Step Four</u>

Find the number of gram in 0.3738 mols

1 mol = 28 grams

0.3738 mol = x                Cross multiply

x = 28 * 0.3738

x = 10.4664 grams

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Hydrosphere

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What is avogrados number and why is it useful
gtnhenbr [62]

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please mark Brainliest if it helps!

7 0
2 years ago
How many molecules are in 3 moles of potassium bromide (KBr)
sattari [20]

Answer:

Your strategy here will be to use the molar mass of potassium bromide,

KBr

, as a conversion factor to help you find the mass of three moles of this compound.

So, a compound's molar mass essentially tells you the mass of one mole of said compound. Now, let's assume that you only have a periodic table to work with here.

Potassium bromide is an ionic compound that is made up of potassium cations,

K

+

, and bromide anions,

Br

−

. Essentially, one formula unit of potassium bromide contains a potassium atom and a bromine atom.

Use the periodic table to find the molar masses of these two elements. You will find

For K:

M

M

=

39.0963 g mol

−

1

For Br:

M

M

=

79.904 g mol

−

1

To get the molar mass of one formula unit of potassium bromide, add the molar masses of the two elements

M

M KBr

=

39.0963 g mol

−

1

+

79.904 g mol

−

1

≈

119 g mol

−

So, if one mole of potassium bromide has a mas of

119 g

m it follows that three moles will have a mass of

3

moles KBr

⋅

molar mass of KBr



119 g

1

mole KBr

=

357 g

You should round this off to one sig fig, since that is how many sig figs you have for the number of moles of potassium bromide, but I'll leave it rounded to two sig figs

mass of 3 moles of KBr

=

∣

∣

∣

∣

¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯

a

a

360 g

a

a

∣

∣

−−−−−−−−−

Explanation:

<em>a</em><em>n</em><em>s</em><em>w</em><em>e</em><em>r</em><em>:</em><em> </em><em>3</em><em>6</em><em>0</em><em> </em><em>g</em><em> </em>

6 0
3 years ago
37.9 grams of an unknown substance undergoes a temperature increase of
jenyasd209 [6]

Answer:

1.023 J / g °C

Explanation:

m = 37.9 grams

ΔT = 25.0*C

H = 969 J

c = ?

The equation relating these equation is;

H = mcΔT

making c subject of formulae;

c = H / mΔT

c = 969 J / (37.9 g * 25.0*C)

Upon solving;

c = 1.023 J / g °C

4 0
3 years ago
The smallest unit of an element that retains all the characteristics of that element is called a(n)
Maksim231197 [3]
<span>The smallest unit of an element that retains all the characteristics of that element is called an A. atom.
Atoms consist of protons, electrons, and neutrons, but they are particles and don't have the characteristics of the element which is why D is incorrect. B and C are not the smallest units - atoms are smaller than them.
</span>
3 0
3 years ago
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