Answer:
The correct statements are:
- Meiosis results in four haploid daughter cells.
- During meiosis, the 2N mother cells produce N daughter cells.
- In both processes, DNA replication must occur.
- Mitosis is responsible for genetic continuity; in higher organisms, it is essential for growth and repair.
Mitosis is a type of cell division in which a parent cell is divided into two identical daughter cells. Each daughter cell contains identical genetic material as that of the parent cell.
It plays important role in growth and repair of cells and tissues in multi-cellular organisms.
Meiosis is a type of cell division in which a parent cell is divided to produce four daughter cells. Each daughter cell contains exactly half the genetic material (chromosomes) as that of parent cells
It plays important role in the production of gametes (eggs and sperms) in sexually reproducing organisms.
Before either cell division, the DNA is replicated in the S or synthesis phase of the cell cycle.
Answer:
Show that life can only come from life (rather than spontaneous generation)
Explanation:
Pasteur boiled a broth in a flask with an S-shaped neck. Thebend in the neck prevented particles from the air reaching the broth, but still allowed air to get in. No bacteria grew in the flask.
When the flask neck was broken so that particles could get inside, the broth became cloudy, showing that microorganisms were only able to grow from other living things from the outside, and not spontaneously from nothing
Explanation:
c is an acid I think but it may not be right
Vertebrates have back bones or spines that give there body support.
The organisms which appeared on earth first was bacteria.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- The first-ever living organism on Earth was a bacteria known as cyanobacteria. It is believed by scientists that it first formed around 3 billion years ago.
- When the Earth was first formed, it was inhospitable for a long time until 3.8 billion years ago approximately, the core cooled down and the level of oxygen had risen. This, along with photosynthesis resulted in the formation of Cyanobacteria.
- These organisms were capable of carrying out the process of photosynthesis by which they prepared their food. These were known as common ancestors. All the living organisms thereafter are known to be their descendants.