Answer:
A Bond's current market value represented by
is the present value of a bond as on today. Present value of a bond is it's future cash flows in the form of coupon payments and principal repayment discounted at investor's expectation in the market also referred to as Yield to maturity(YTM).
Present value of a bond is given by the following equation,

where C= Annual coupon payments
YTM = Yield to maturity/ cost of debt/ market rate of return on similarly priced bonds
RV = Redemption value of bond
n = number of years to maturity
<u>a. A bond's coupon rate is higher than it's yield to maturity, then the bond will sell for more than face value.</u>
Hence, if the company pays more interest than what is paid in the market on similarly priced bonds, such bonds shall sell at more than their face value.
<u>b. If a bond's coupon rate is lower than it's yield to maturity, then the bond's price will increase over it's remaining maturity.</u>
Similarly, if a bond pays lower rate of interest than the market rate of interest on similarly priced bonds, the bond shall sell at lower than it's face value and the price will increase over the remaining life of such bonds.
The foreign languages are Brazilian and
Answer:
Sometimes following a disaster, a boil water alert is issued for areas connected to mains scheme water because the mains water may be unsafe to drink or cook with.
If a boil water alert has been issued, it is essential you follow this warning to prevent illness.
To prepare water for drinking and food preparation, you should heat the water to a rolling boil for at least 1 minute using a stove or kettle and then allow it to cool. This will help to kill any bacteria.
Be sure to keep children clear from any boiling water until the water has cooled down to room temperature.
Once it has cooled it should be placed in the fridge in a clean container with a lid.
Under no circumstances should you drink or cook with water that has not been boiled until the alert is lifted.
Alternatively you can use bottled water.
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A small start-up is a good fit for Alex.
Startups are frequently internet- or technology-based firms with broad market appeal. On the other hand, you don't need a sizable market to expand into in order to run a small firm. All you need is a market, and you must be able to effectively contact and service every member of that market.
Despite their tiny size, startups can have a big impact on the expansion of the economy. Startups are the epicenters of the invention; they generate jobs, which increases employment and boosts the economy; and they have a noticeable influence on the cities in which they settle.
After a few years of operation, startups are on the road to success. While small firms develop quickly, they can only do so if they start to see success over time. A startup needs time to develop and gain a large customer base that can use its product.
Types of startups are:
- Buyable startups
- Scalable startups
- Offshoot startups
- Social startups
To know more about startups refer to: brainly.com/question/14488761
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