B, the enlightenment was all about explaining with reason, and religion didn't play a role in the enlightenment. Lots of scientists questioned the church.
During the reign of Charles II, he tried to restore absolute
monarchy all over Europe. This was followed by France. He restored not just the
throne of the king but also the Parliament. Despite the restoration, not
everyone was happy of the restoration of monarchy in Europe
It reflects economic and social changes by having people of different status interacting. It also shows a woman in the picture who wouldn't be in there if not to show changes in the social situation.
