Individuals differ in risk aversion because of differences in income or wealth.
- Risk aversion is the propensity of people to choose outcomes with low uncertainty over those with high uncertainty, even when the average outcome of the latter is equal to or higher in monetary worth than the more definite event. This tendency is shown in both economics and finance.
- Risk aversion is the tendency to avoid danger. A risk-averse investor is one who prioritizes money preservation over the potential for a higher-than-average return. Price volatility and investment risk are the same.
- If someone would rather take the risk and maybe receive nothing than accept a definite payment (certainty equivalent) of less than $50 (for instance, $40), they are considered to be risk averse. If they have no preference between the wager and a specific $50 payoff, they are risk neutral.
Thus the correct answer is d.
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The stage in a work-unit activity analysis that focuses on the product, information, or service provided is the output phase, This is further explained below.
<h3>What is the output phase?</h3>
Generally, the output phase is simply defined as manufacturing or output in general.
In conclusion, The final deliverable is defined. The method of measuring the output is investigated.
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Answer:
$88,450 should be included in the current assets section of Janson’s December 31, 2021, balance sheet
Explanation:
Current Assets: The current assets are those assets which are converted into cash within one year.
Examples - Accounts receivable, inventory, prepaid insurance, cash, etc.
The computation of the total current assets is shown below:
= Accounts receivable + Inventory + Prepaid insurance + Short term investment
= $14,000 + $40,000 + $3,650 + $30,800
= $88,450
The amount of prepaid insurance which is given in the question is for two years. We have to compute for one year so we divide the total amount by number of years
= $7,300 ÷ 2 years
= $3,650
Answer:
The correct answer is C. the difference between the highest price a consumer is willing to pay and the price the consumer actually pays.
Explanation:
Consumer surplus arises from the law of diminishing returns. This means that the first unit to acquire we value it highly but as we acquire additional units our valuation falls. However, the price we pay for any unit is always the same: the market price. In this way, we enjoy a positive surplus of the first units we acquire until we reach the last one in which the surplus will be zero.
In graphic terms, consumer surplus is measured as the area below the market demand curve and above the price line. The demand curve measures the amount consumers are willing to pay for each unit consumed. Then, the total area below the demand curve reflects the total utility of consumption of the good or service. If the price we pay for each unit is subtracted from this area, the consumer surplus is obtained.
Answer:
Instructions are listed below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Mettel Products sells 100,000 flash drives annually to industrial distributors who resell the drives to business customers for $40 each. The distributors’ margins are 25%. Mettel Products’ cost of goods sold is $10.00 each. Mettel’s total variable costs (including selling costs) are $15.00 per drive.
Selling price= 40/1.25= $32
A) Gross margin= 32 - 15= 17
%= 53%
B) Mettel is considering increasing its annual advertising spending from $75,000 to $150,000.
Break-even point= fixed costs/ contribution margin
Break-even points= 150,000/17= 8,824 units
C) Break-even points= 75,000/14= 5,357 units
