Answer:
Aristotle first wrote about the practice of animal testing in ancient
Greece during the third century BC.
Explanation:
<span>Organism's habitat (where a species live) can be described as all of the biotic and abiotic factors in the area where an organism lives.
b. Ecological niche (how species live) is composed of all of the physical, chemical, and biological factors that a species needs to survive, stay healthy and reproduce. The niche includes food, abiotic conditions, and behavior.</span>
Answer:
B) Mutualism
Explanation:
In mutualism both organisms benefit. The organisms in this example are the fungus and the ants. The ants provide food to the fungus so that it can live. In return the fungus provide food for the ants.
Answer:
the fact that rod functioning predominates during dark adaptation, therefore poor acuity
Explanation:
- Rods and cones are the photoreceptor cells present in the eye that perform the function of converting the light received into signals that stimulate the biological processes.
- Out of the rods and cones, the rods are more sensitive and they are so sensitive that they can be activated even under low light conditions.
- However the cones can be stimulated only under bright light conditions, but the visual acuity is higher for the cones as compared to the rods.
- <em>Therefore under conditions of dim light, the rods are activated and hence it results in a poor visual acuity and a person experiences difficulty in reading. </em>
Answer:
c
Explanation:
it weakens an ecosystem.biodiversity is the slight changes of one organisim to the next inside a species. when a species looses biodiversity, the traits that the one organisim had are gone and none of the others can adapt this trait. adaptation is what keeps speicies alive. thus, loss of biodiversity is bad and weakens an ecosystem.
