Answer:
Zully most likely has a manufacturing franchise
Explanation:
Based on the scenario being described within the question it can be said that Zully most likely has a manufacturing franchise. This is a franchising agreement in which the franchiser gives a manufacturer the right to produce and sell their products while also using their name and brand. Which is exactly what Zully is doing by selling Ford Vehicles.
Answer:
$25,000
Explanation:
The computation of the adjusted balance of retained earning is shown below:
Since the depreciation expense is overstated on 2019 which decreased the earnings so it would be added
Since the depreciation expense is understated on 2020 which increased the earnings so it would be deducted
And, the ending inventory for 2020 is understated which decreased the earning so it would be added
Therefore, the adjusted balance is
= $24,000 - $4,000 + $5,000
= $25,000
Answer:
1. $3,59,666.66
2. $4,10,066.66
Explanation:
1. The computation of value of firm is shown below:-
As the Earning before interest and tax given remains the same, this impact that there is no growth rate in the earnings to consider.
= Earning before interest and tax × (1 - Tax) ÷ Cost of equity
= $83,000 × (1 - 0.35) ÷ (0.15)
= $53,950 ÷ 0.15
= $3,59,666.66
2. The computation of value of levered firm is shown below:-
Value of unlevered firm + Debt × Tax rate
= 3,59,666.66 + ($144,000 × 35%)
= $4,10,066.66
Instrumentality.
Since Rick believes that working hard will result in better incentives and his attitude towards these incentives is not known, we can say that in the context of expectancy theory of motivation, that this scenario best reflects the factor of <u>instrumentality</u>.
Vroom's expectancy theory of motivation attempts to explain that people choose to perform certain actions over other in a manner that aims to maximize pleasure and reduce pain to lowest possible extent.
There are three factors that affect motivation : expectancy, instrumentality and valence.
Expectancy : refers to the belief of working harder with the expectation of attaining the goals set within an organization.
Instrumentality : refers to the belief that one will be rewarded if certain goals are met. These rewards may take the form of increased wages, recognition, increased incentives etc.
Valence: refers to the value attached by the worker to the reward that has been attained.