Out of the choices given, attacking the person instead of the argument is a type of logical fallacy called ad hominem. The correct answer is C, ad hominem.
Answer: B connecting information
Explanation:
After you finish gathering the information you need for your presentation, the final step for putting it in a presentation format is to connect the information you have gathered so that it forms a cohesive report where the information gathered support each other.
Pretty sure it is B.<span>The massive peaks of the Alps are a central part of the European continent. </span>
Haven't read that story, but going from the title I am going to say A.