"<span>The genes for melanin pigmentation remain turned on and prepare more melanin than usual to protect the skin from photo-damage when it is exposed to sunlight for long time" is the actual reason. </span>
chemical formula??! do you mean O2
Human and apes have 5 fingers that are used for grasping objects, so they have the same function, but they also have a common ancestor and are closely related, that means that this is an example of homologous structures. In evolutionary biology, the term homologous structures means that there are organs and skeletal elements of animals and organisms, that by virtue of their similarity, suggest their connection to a common ancestor.
The cross of heterozygous
AaBb as parental phenotype led to formation of 1
6 phenotype of the offspring.This is because this is dihybrid form of inheritance .The probability of having
aabb offspring is
1/16 since there is only one aabb type of offspring phenotype out of
the
16. An illustration of how crossing is done is as per punnet square below
Protist<span> manufacture their own energy by photosynthesis (using sunlight)</span>
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