The cell that provides life with chemical energy. Light energy is converted by photosynthesis into chemical energy that is stored in glucose, and this energy is then released during cellular respiration to create ATP.
<h3>What does the term "cellular respiration" mean?</h3>
While cells are aerobic respiration, oxygen may be present or not. But, because the cell seems to "respire" by consuming molecular oxygen (as an electron acceptor) and releasing carbon dioxide, the process is essentially known as "cellular respiration" (as an end product).
<h3>What happens during cellular respiration?</h3>
ATP is created during cellular respiration as a reaction product between glucose and oxygen. Water and carbon dioxide are released as by products. The three stages of aerobic cellular respiration are glycolysis, an anaerobic process, and the Krebs cycle.
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The probability that neither of them is a heavy smoker is 0.53 or 53%
<h3>What is genetic probability?</h3>
Probability serves to mathematically estimate the possibility of events that happen by chance, that is, as a matter of luck.
In this case:
Probability that selected one is heavy smoker is:
p=270/1000=0.27
Number of individuals selected is 2 and We know that:
P(X=x)=nc_x(1-p)^{n-x}(p)^x
We need to prove that X=0:
P(X=0)=nc_0(1-0.27)^{2-0}(0.27)^0
P=0.5329
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The organism can produce 12 genetically different gametes.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
The gametes are the unit of sexual reproduction which are produced by an organism from their germ mother cell by means of meiosis. This gametes do carry half the amount of total chromosomes that is present inside each cell of that organism. This process let's the genetic combinations of chromosomes to get more variations among offsprings. But this isn't the only source of variation among the offsprings.
Each and every germ mother cell that's undergoing the meiotic division undergoes a process called crossing over and chaismata formation which gives the genetic mixing among the different alleles of same character among the organism.
Thus, statistically, if the organism has n pairs of chromosomes, then the organism will be able to produce 2n number of genetically different gametes which helps in finding out the probability of genotype of the offsprings.
So if the organism has 6 pairs of chromosomes, then the organism will be able to produce 12 genetically different gametes.
I’m pretty sure that’s right
