Answer:
D
Explanation:
A good has negative externality if the costs to third parties not involved in production is greater than the benefits. an example of an activity that generates negative externality is pollution. Pollution can be generated at little or no cost, so they are usually overproduced. Government can discourage the production of activities that generate negative externality by taxation. Taxation increases the cost of production and therefore discourages overproduction. Tax levied on externality is known as Pigouvian tax.
Government can regulate the amount of externality produced by placing an upper limit on the amount of negative externality permissible
A good has positive externality if the benefits to third parties not involved in production is greater than the cost. an example of an activity that generates positive externality is research and development. Due to the high cost of R & D, they are usually under-produced. Government can encourage the production of activities that generate positive externality by granting subsidies.
A public good is a good that is non excludable and non rivalrous. An example of a public good is a statue in a public park Everyone has assess to the statue and because one person is enjoying the view of the statue does not means another person cannot enjoy the view of the statue
Answer:
$2,320
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what amount of salaries earned but unpaid at the end of the accounting period is:
Ending salaries earned but unpaid=$2,900-$580
Ending salaries earned but unpaid=$2,320
($2,900-580)
Therefore the amount of salaries earned but unpaid at the end of the accounting period is: $2,320
Answer:
decrease
Explanation:
Break-even point is use to determine the minimum number of units a company needs to sell in order to fully cover the fixed costs. The formula for break-even point is ;
Break- even point = Fixed cost/ (Selling price - Variable cost)
When fixed cost(FC) is decreased while variable cost (VC) and selling price is kept at the same level, the numerator will be smaller making the break- even point to decrease.
Answer:
A. An inquiring mind and suspension of belief is the correct answer.
Explanation:
- Professional skepticism is an inquiring mind that includes critical evaluation, questioning, and staying alert to situations that may indicate possible error because of fraud and mismanagement and also an important evaluation of audit data.
- The elements of professional skepticism are questioning mind, autonomy, suspension of knowledge,interpersonal judgment, search for information, and self-esteem.
- Professional skepticism performs an important role in the audit and we need professional skepticism to maintain an audit of the expectation.
