Given question is incomplete. Complete question has been attached.
Answer:
C. Excessive potassium has diffused out causing hyperpolarization.
Explanation:
The nerve action potential can be divided into following stages:
- Stimulus is detected by the cell in resting stage.
- Sodium channels in the membrane open from where influx of sodium ions occur which is called depolarization
- After a while, sodium channels close and potassium channels open from where efflux of potassium ions occur which is called repolarization.
- The membrane potential further lowers due to continous efflux of potassium ions which is called hyperpolarization.
- After a while potassium channels close and membrane returns to its resting stage.
In the given figure, stage 4 depicts hyperpolarization because the membrane potential has dropped to the lowest point below -70mV. Hence, option C is correct.
As in all animal cells<span>, the </span>cells<span> of the </span>human cheek<span> do not possess a </span>cell<span> wall. A </span>cell<span>membrane that is semi-permeable surrounds the cytoplasm. Unlike plant </span>cells<span>, the cytoplasm in an animal </span>cell is<span> denser, granular and occupies a larger space. The vacuole in an an animal </span>cell is<span> smaller in size, or absent.</span>
I believe the answer would be <span>D.) Abnormal</span>
Answer:
Frequency is inversely proportional to wavelength.
Explanation:
frequency is the number of oscillations in a unit of time.
Wavelength is the length between one oscillation and the next oscillation.
take two springs and 4 pins. (springs should have loops or hooks at terminals to attach to pins.)
Now get two pins and pin them at a certain distance apart.
take the first spring and attach its two terminals to the pins.
Repeat the above procedure, but double (increase the distance x2) the distance between two pins.
Now you have to measure how many coils are there within 5cm of the two springs.
you'll observe that the second spring has half the coils of the first spring within 5cm.
In here no. of coils is the frequency
5cm length is time.
distance between coil is the wavelength.
Answer: sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water
Explanation:
This happens in photosynthesis
