Using hydrogen in his experiments Bohr showed that an electron spins around the atom nuclei at a specific/discrete radii (orbital levels). Electrons at every orbital level spin at a discrete angular momentum and energy. When the electron moves one orbital level down, it releases a photon of energy specific to the jump (that is, of a particular spectrum that is unique to the atom). When the electron goes up an orbital level, energy (of a specific spectrum) is absorbed. This emission and absorption spectrum varies across atoms and is calculated as (delta)E = hf where;
E = energy
h = Planck's constant
f = frequency
The early change that the system makes in an effort to cope with an obstruction is that the stretch receptors in the bladder wall become hypersensitive. Urinary tract obstruction is a blockage that inhibits the flow of urine through the urinary tract, including the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. The blockage mat be partial or complete. In response to the obstruction the urinary system is capable of undergoing adaptive changes or responses to compensate for the obstruction.
1) Speed = distance / time
s = 60 / 2
s = 30 km/h
In short, Your Answer would be Option B
2) Speed = distance / time
s = 25/4
s = 6.25 km/h
In short, Your Answer would be Option B
[ Direction not needed as it is speed not velocity ]
Hope this helps!
The cerebrum controls the higher brain functions such as speech, writing, etc. The cerebellum deals with the involuntary stuff. The other 2 are nowhere near what you are looking for. B - Cerebrum is your answer.
Answer:
Increase the genetic diversity by introducing other subspecies of cougar to the population.
Explanation:
- Genetic diversity is the total number of genetic makeup of species. It includes the number of species that have differences within the species and is distinguished from the genetic variability.
- The genetic diversity services allow for the population to adapt to the environment and continue to generate more. Thus introducing the subspecies of cougar can be done to save the species from getting extinct.
