It is called experimenter bias
experimenter bias refers to the cognitive bias that held by researchers that might cause them to subconsciously influence the outcome of the experiment.
The most likelt cause of this bias is a situation where experimenters held a certain belief or expectation for the outcome of the experiment.
Answer:
Knowledge
<h3>
Where can driving risk be reduced?</h3>
- Reduce your speed.
- Obey traffic control devices.
- Wear your seat belt.
- Limit distractions in your car.
- Avoid drinking alcohol before driving.
- Keeping your vehicle in good working order.
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Answer:
Index validation and external validation
Explanation:
External validation is like when a person feels self-pride and improvement when other people appreciate his/her work performances, thought In something they need to show that they are good enough in something.
Index validation is a scientific quality of the research. It implies the quality of the management in the European countries.
Thus professor Swanson compared the index score of the marital happiness and the index validation with the external validation.
Answer:
b)
Explanation:
Sensitive issues refer to topics which people tend to feel uncomfortable talking about (Like harassment, addictions, violence)
Many studies on this topic have shown that when people are in front of other person who's interviewing them they might hide some aspects of themselves to create a better impression on the interviewer, therefore, the information acquired this way is not 100% right.
Regarding <u>sensitive issues, it is even more difficult for people to talk about them specially when it comes to an stranger</u> (like a researcher). Thus, it is not recommended to address sensitive issues in interviews but rather by <u>self-administered questionnaires in which the person doesn't have to interact with another person.</u>
<u />
When it comes to complicated issues, a questionnaire is not recommended since it could leave the researcher without enough information, and since it's <u>a complicated issue, the researcher might want to be there to clarify people's answers.</u> Therefore, <u>for complicated issues, it is better to use interviews.</u>
Thus, the correct answer is b) Use self-administered questionnaires for sensitive issues and interviews for complicated issues
Answer:
B
Explanation:
A command economy, where a government has full control of the production of goods and services, best fits this scenario.
