Answer:
C) 8.75%
Explanation:
Number of periods = 4 years
Given return rates = 20%, -10%, 20%, and 5%
To obtain the arithmetic average annual return, add the return rates given for all periods and divide the sum by the number of periods.
Over four years, the S&P 500 index delivered an arithmetic average annual return of 8.75%.
Answer:
(a) 9.9%
(b) 10.09%
The further explanation is given below.
Explanation:
The given values are:
Coupon payment
= $99
Price
= $1,000
(a)
The Yield to maturity (YTM) will be:
=
where,
C = Coupon payment
P = Price
n = years to maturity
F = Face value
On putting the estimated values is the above formula, we get
⇒
⇒
⇒ %
(b)
Although the 1st year coupon was indeed reinvested outside an interest rate of r%, cumulative money raised will indeed be made at the end of 2nd year.
=
Came to the realization compound YTM is therefore a function of r, as is shown throughout the table below:
Rate (r) Total proceeds Realized YTM ()
7.9% 1205.8 9.8%
9.9% 1207.8 9.9%
11.9% 1209.8 9.99%
Now,
Overall proceeds realized YTM:
=
=
=
=
=
=
= %