Ecosystems can be large and are made of biomes. Some examples of ecosystems are deserts and forests.
Answer:
Groups 4 to 7 are most likely to be undergoing the mitotic phase of the cell cycle.
Explanation:
Since the four proteins used p16, p18, p21, and p27 are inhibitors of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK), their absence indicates that the cell is undergoing mitosis - the cell cycle is regulated by CDKs. In the absence of these inhibitors, the cell cycle moves on forward. Because the bar for DNA replication is longer in the case for groups 4 to 7, it is indicative of the fact that these cells have gone through the mitotic phase.
Hope that answers the question, have a great day!
We know that frequency of recombination is proportional with the distance between the genes on the chromosome. Therefore when the recombination rate is higher that means the distance between the genes on the chromosome is bigger. If the recombination rate is lower that means the genes are closer to each other on the chromosome. In this case the cross over rate is half the normal rate in the wild-type. That means that on the genetic map the distance between the two genes on the wild type will be twice bigger than the genes of the mutated Drosophila.
I am pretty sure the answer is increase and increase. Because enzymes are affected by changes in pH. The most favorable pH value - the point where the enzyme is most active - is known as the optimum pH. Extremely high or low pH values generally result in complete loss of activity for most enzymes.
Answer: The correct answer is black because the product of its side and mass is lower.
Explanation: Density of a substance is defined as the mount of matter that can be stored in a given volume.
Mathematically,

As, density is inversely proportional to the volume of the substance.
The substance will be more denser if it has less volume and it will be less denser if the volume is more.
We are given two cubes having different sides.
Volume of the cube is calculated by using the formula:

where, a = side of the cube.
Black: The side of this cube is 2 and volume will be =
Yellow: The side of this cube is 3 and volume will be =
As, the volume of black cube is less. So, this cube will be more denser.
Density of black cube: 
Density of Yellow Cube: 
Hence, black cube will be more denser because the product of its side and mass is lower.