I am so confused on this question…
By European travelers going to the tip of Africa and then coming back across the sea to America and the slaves were bought by colonists.
it is b) hammurabis code because of the year
The Enlightenment movement hugely influenced the west, especially the United States and the Founding Fathers. The system of checks and balances as well as the the separation of power into legislative, judicial and executive branches come from the Enlightenment writers. The famous line from the Declaration of Independence "Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness" was inspired by the writings of Locke and his saying of "Life, Liberty and Property" as we can see.