Answer: Option (b) is correct option
Explanation:
According to the question,different countries persist varying opinion and beliefs on social identity of person in community as race trait according to their country's criteria. Thus, in Country A Sheila is considered black whereas Country B considers her white as per race criteria.
Other options are incorrect because of white and black saying of Sheila, gender of Sheila or ethnicity priority in a country are not main reasons due to which Sheila is recognized white and black in different countries. Thus, the correct option is option(b).
Given choices are:
<span>A) </span>Informational social influence
<span>B) </span><span> automatic mimicry</span>
<span>C) </span>cognitive dissonance
<span>D) </span>personal control
<span>Ten-year-old Maria finds that her 6-month-old sister Anna will automatically imitate what she does. Her sister smiles when Maria smiles and she laughs when Maria laughs. Anna's imitation of Maria's facial expressions is an example of automatic mimicry.</span>
<span>Mimicry is the automatic imitation of gestures, facial expressions, speech and movement commonly illustrated by babies.</span>
Answer:
b. resistance to extinction
Explanation:
This is because, when there is a schedule of reinforcement over a given case scenario, it offers partway to resistance to extinction.
<em>For example, in plant, when a particular plant is threatened by weeds trying to prevent it from growing, the plant would of intermittent reinforcement by trying to grow in any available space rather than allowing the its extinction by the weed.</em>
Answer:
Wars and conquests are not as common as other sources of social change. ... War can also promote advances in technology and medicine that can have civilian applications. War may also result in changes in government as new rulers come to power. These changes may contribute to new economic policies and political rights.