The purpose of the cell membrane is to hold the different components of the cell together and to protect it from the environment outside the cell. The cell membrane also regulates what enters and exits the cell so that it doesn’t lose too many nutrients, or take in too many ions. It also does a pretty good job of keeping harmful things out.Ions and large polar molecules cannot pass through the lipid bilayer. But more specifically, whether a molecule can pass through the membrane depends on its size and its electrical nature. The membrane is highly permeable to non-polar (fat-soluble) molecule.
Red blood cells. Red blood cells (also known as erythrocytes) are cells in the blood that carry oxygen to all parts of the body. They are made in the spongy marrow inside the large bones of the body. Bone marrow constantly makes new red blood cells to replace old ones.
. In vertebrates, it is composed of blood cells suspended in blood plasma. Plasma, which constitutes 55% of blood fluid, is mostly water, and contains proteins, glucose, mineral ions, hormones, carbon dioxide, and blood cells themselves. Albumin is the main protein in plasma, and it functions to regulate the colloidal osmotic pressure of blood. The blood cells are mainly red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets. The most abundant cells in vertebrate blood are red blood cells. These contain hemoglobin, an iron-containing protein, which facilitates oxygen transport by reversibly binding to this respiratory gas and greatly increasing its solubility in blood. In contrast, carbon dioxide is mostly transported extracellularly as bicarbonate ion transported in plasma.
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Magnetism is a class of physical phenomena that are mediated by magnetic fields. Electric currents and the magnetic moments of elementary particles give rise to a magnetic field, which acts on other currents and magnetic moments.The Earth's magnetic field is somewhat caused by the composition of the earth's core which is rich in iron minerals. There is a solid inner core that is made of iron which makes up to 2/3 of the moon's size. The charged metal of the iron produces electric currents, consequently resulting to Earth's magnetic field.
<span>Knowing the correct blood type is essential, for col. Lemon that has a blood type of ab-, the three suspects that could safely donate blood for him are the person that has a blood type of AB-, A-, B-, O-. Moreover, blood type classification is based on the presence and absence of antibodies and inherited antigenic substances on the red blood cells. In addition, blood type is inherited from both parents.</span>
Burning of fossil fuels that release sulphur and nitrogen compounds into the air is identified as the major cause of acid rain in the united states.
<h3>What are the causes of acid rain?</h3>
- Acid Rain is created when sulphate and nitrogen oxides from the atmosphere react with rainwater and fall as a result.
- Sulphur and nitrogen particles that mix with the wet elements of rain are the main causes in the production of acid rain.
- Due to air pollutants, notably the excessive levels of sulphur and nitrogen released by machinery and industrial operations, acid rain is made up of water droplets that are extremely acidic.
- The emissions that are released from industries are man-made causes.
- The natural causes, such as lightning strikes in the atmosphere that release nitrogen oxides and volcanic eruptions that release sulphur oxide.
The complete question is :
What have the scientific studies identified as the major cause of acid rain in the United States?
a )chemicals still in the atmosphere from the asteroid collision with the earth
b) excess solar radiation due to the depletion of the ozone layer
c) volcanic ash in the air
d) burning of fossil fuels that release sulphur and nitrogen compounds into the air
To learn more about acid rain , refer:
brainly.com/question/6700006
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