<h2>Koch's postulates </h2>
Explanation:
Koch formulated a set of criteria that could be used to identify the pathogen responsible for a specific disease and these criteria came to be known as Koch’s postulates:
The organism must be regularly associated with the disease and its characteristic lesions
The organism must be isolated from the diseased host and grown in culture
The disease must be reproduced when a pure culture of the organism is introduced into a healthy, susceptible host
The same organism must be re-isolated from the experimentally infected host
In the given hypothesis , Koch's postulates could be used as:
1) identify pathogen associated with disease 2) isolate or purify pathogen 3) test subject gets pathogen 4) same disease/ causes liver disease or not
The correct answer is: The recessive allele produces a phenotype that is better able to survive and reproduce than the dominant phenotype.
Natural selection (adaptation mechanism), gene flow, and mutation combine to change allele frequencies across generations. Natural selection tends to increase in frequency beneficial alleles, while it tends to decrease in frequency deleterious alleles.
The basic unit of life is a cell. Have a great day!
Answer:
Columnar epithelial tissue.
Explanation:
The above scenario confirms that these are simple columnar epithelial tissue because columnar cells are tall, narrow and nucleus in the tall column like cells located at the basal end of the cells. Columnar epithelial tissue are responsible for absorption and secretion of molecules. These are present at some part of digestive tract, female reproductive tract, and respiratory system.
I believe it is D bcuz there is no more reproducing of that species so it will eventually die out.
