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Misha Larkins [42]
2 years ago
12

At the trough of the business cycle, cyclical unemployment is _____ and the actual unemployment rate _____ the natural rate of u

nemployment. a. equal to zero; equals b. positive; is less than c. positive; equals d. positive; exceeds e. negative; exceeds
Business
1 answer:
lianna [129]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

d. positive; exceeds

Explanation:

Unemployment rate refers to the percentage of the total labor force in an economy, who are unemployed but seeking to be gainfully employed. The unemployment rate is divided into various types, these include;

I. Cyclical unemployment rate (CU).

II. Frictional unemployment rate (FU).

III. Structural unemployment rate (SU).

IV. Actual unemployment rate (AU).

V. Natural Rate of Unemployment (NU).

Cyclical unemployment can be defined as a type of unemployment which is typically related to changes in the business, economy or industry cycle such as recession, governmental policies etc.

Mathematically, cyclical unemployment is given by the formula;

Cyclical \; unemployment \;  rate \; (CU) = Actual \; unemployment \; rate \; (AU) - Natural \; unemployment \; rate \; (NU)

>>> CU = AU – NU

The trough of a business cycle refers to the stage where decline (fall) in business activities ends and transit into expansion i.e the business moves from a decline (fall) to an expansion (rise).

Hence, at the trough of the business cycle, cyclical unemployment is positive and the actual unemployment rate exceeds the natural rate of unemployment because there's an increase in the level of output or productivity.

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Slick Sam has a special relationship with his banker. The nature of the relationship is as follows: The bank owes Sam $100 per y
kodGreya [7K]

Answer:

X=97.24

Explanation:

PV = Present Value = X+2000 by the 16th years

PMT = Payments = $100

FV = Future Value = 2000 at the end of 16 years

n= number of years

Applying the equation of future value for annuity

FV = pmt* ​((1+r)ⁿ - 1   )/r

Inputting the values;

2000=100*((1+r)¹⁶-1)/r

Solving for r, gives r = 2.9%

Therefore using the formula for PV for annuity;

PV=PMT*(1-(1/1+r)/r)

X=100*(1-(1/1.029)/0.029

X=100*((1-0.9718)/0.029)

X=100*(0.0282/0.029)

X=97.24

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following are ways to motivate employees?
Fantom [35]

Answer:

The Answer is:

Set consequences for poor performance

Show appreciation

Set clear expectations

Be optimistic and positive

Set a vision and goals

Explanation:

I got it right trust

4 0
3 years ago
Peter Parker, CEO at Spdey Enterprises, finds his profits at $8,000,000 inadequate for his Web-Slinger business. His production
Lady bird [3.3K]

Answer:

Spdey Enterprises

The percentage improvement in Sales to achieve the desired profit is:

c. 42.86% increase in sales.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Normal profit level = $8 million

Expected profit level = $14 million

                                             Normal            Expected

Sales per year              $40,000,000          $57,142,857

Cost of purchases          16,000,000            22,857,143

Production costs            10,000,000             14,285,714

Variable costs               26,000,000            37,142,857

Total contribution        $14,000,000       $20,000,000

Fixed costs                      6,000,000           6,000,000

Profit level                     $8,000,000        $14,000,000

Expected Contribution = Expected profit level + Fixed Costs

Normal Contribution = 35% of Sales

Normal Variable costs = 65% (100% - 35%)

Expected Contribution = $20,000,000 = 35% of Sales

Therefore, Expected Sales = $57,142,857 ($20,000,000/35%)

Normal Sales = $40,000,000

Expected Sales = $57,142,857

Percentage increase = 42.86% ($57,142,857 - $40,000,000)/$40,000,000

4 0
3 years ago
The G20 represents the financial interest of nations that account for about _____________ of world trade.​
labwork [276]

Answer:

  about 80% of world trade

Explanation:

The G20 consists of 19 individual countries and the European Union. If trade within the EU is included, the members account for about 80% of world trade. If trade within the EU is excluded, the members account for about 75% of world trade.

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In some countries a surgeon can earn 250000 or more each year. A nurse may earn just 40000 in comparison. Suggest three reasons
grandymaker [24]

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

The reasons for the difference in wages include:

1. Education and training: A nurse uses about 4-5 years to train to become a nurse while a surgeon uses about 15 years both at medical school and for further training and examination before he or she qualifies as a surgeon. This is a reason for the higher earning of the surgeon.

2. Also, due to the low barriers to entry, there are numerous nurses than surgeons who are few. This affects earnings as well as there are more supply of nurses which brings about a lower income than surgeons who are scarce and highly priced.

3. The skills and experience matters as well and the risks involved in their jobs results in wage difference too.

5 0
3 years ago
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