The aspect of a country making some changes to its intellectual property laws and <em>how they are enforced</em> is based on the:
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<u>B. Regulatory practices</u>
According to the given question, we are asked to state the aspect of a country making some changes to its intellectual property laws and <em>how they are enforced,</em>
As a result of this, we can see that regulatory practices are those things which a country or an organisation does so that some aspects of its functioning system is controlled. With this in mind, we can see that adjusting property laws is an example of a regulatory practise.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C
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Answer:
14.35%
Explanation:
Simon Software Co
rs= 12%
D/E = 0.25
rRF= 6%
RPM= 5%
Tax rate = 40%.
We are going to find the firm’s current levered beta by using the CAPM formula which is :
rs = rRF+ RPM
12%= 6% + 5%
= 1.2
We are going to find the firm’s unlevered beta by using the Hamada equation:
=bU[1 + (1 −T)(D/E)]
Let plug in the formula
1.2= bU[1 + (0.6)(0.25)]
1.2=(1+0.15)
1.2= 1.15bU
1.2÷1.15
1.0435= bU
We are going to find the new levered beta not the new capital structure using the Hamada equation:
b= bU[1 + (1 −T)(D/E)]
Let plug in the formula
= 1.0435[1 + (0.6)(1)]
=1.0435(1+0.6)
=1.0435(1.6)
= 1.6696
Lastly we are going to find the firm’s new cost of equity given its new beta and the CAPM:
rs= rRF+ RPM(b)
Let plug in the formula
= 6% + 5%(1.6696)
= 14.35%
Answer:
the spending and tax policy that the government pursues to achieve particular macroeconomic goals.
Explanation:
Fiscal policy in economics refers to the use of government expenditures (spending) and revenues (taxation) in order to influence macroeconomic conditions such as Aggregate Demand (AD), inflation, and employment within a country. Fiscal policy is in relation to the Keynesian macroeconomic theory by John Maynard Keynes.
A fiscal policy affects combined demand through changes in government policies, spending and taxation which eventually impacts employment and standard of living plus consumer spending and investment.
Fiscal policy typically includes the spending and tax policy that a government pursues in order to achieve particular macroeconomic goals such as price level, economic growth, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), inflation, unemployment and national income levels with respect to the central bank, demand or supply shocks, government policies, aggregate spending and savings.
According to the Keynesian theory, government spending or expenditures should be increased and taxes should be lowered when faced with a recession, in order to create employment and boost the buying power of consumers.
Generally, an economy will return to its original level of output (production) and price level when the short-run aggregate supply curve falls (decreases) and no changes in monetary and fiscal policies are implemented.
Answer:
The expected return on this stock is 7.3%
Explanation:
Using the expectations model, we can calculate the expected return on the stock based on the return on stock in different scenarios/states and the probability of those states.
The expected return on the stock is,
Expected r = rA * pA + rB * pB + rC * pC
Where,
- r represents the returns in each state
- p represents the probability of each state
Expected r = 0.12 * 0.15 + 0.08 * 0.75 + (-0.05 * 0.1)
Expected r = 0.073 or 7.3%
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